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  • (Full Report - PDF (link is external) )(Brief Report - PDF (link is external) ) Written by Jeff Chester, Center for Digital Democracy, and Kathryn Montgomery, American University A report from Berkeley Media Studies GroupToday, U.S. children are confronting myriad diseases associated with excessive weight gain and poor nutrition. Type 2 diabetes, a serious medical condition previously found only in adults, has become common in children and adolescents. Government agencies and public health professionals have become increasingly concerned over the role of advertising in promoting "high-calorie, low-nutrient" products to young people. Most of the policy debate has focused on TV commercials targeted at young children. However, marketing now extends far beyond the confines of television and even the Internet, into an expanding and ubiquitous digital media culture. The proliferation of media in children's lives has created a new "marketing ecosystem" that encompasses cell phones, mobile music devices, instant messaging, videogames, and virtual, three-dimensional worlds. These new marketing practices are fundamentally transforming how food and beverage companies do business with young people in the twenty-first century.
  • Bush FTC Nominee a Triple Threat: To Media Diversity, Affordable Gas Prices, and Role of States Supporter of Plan to Remove FTC from Media Merger Review to Be Head of FTC Wyden, Boxer and Consumer Groups Express Concern 3 June 2004 Deborah Majoras, a former Bush administration Department of Justice official, who supervised the controversial settlement with Microsoft, is on track to become the chair of the Federal Trade Commission. Majoras, who represents some of the country’s largest oil and media companies, would become the federal government’s lead “consumer advocate.” But as Senators Wyden and Boxer and a number of consumer groups have made clear, Majoras at the FTC would be bad for consumers, competitors, and citizens alike. One major objection to Majoras is her stance on the role that the FTC should play in reviewing media mergers. She backed a secret plan developed by the Bush Administration in 2002 that would have removed the FTC from reviewing such mergers. Under the proposal, only the Department of Justice would have had media merger authority. DOJ has been notoriously friendly to the big media companies that lobby an administration (regardless of which party is in charge). Only at the FTC have consumers and competitors been given serious attention (as in the case of AOL and Time Warner, where the FTC imposed some “open access” and non-discrimination safeguards). As chair of the FTC, Majoras would be unlikely to seek review of media mergers, permitting the DOJ to rubberstamp even more consolidation. While at DOJ, Majoras also led the Bush administration’s backroom deal that approved a much-criticized agreement with Microsoft. The Majoras plan essentially left the computer giant intact, and cut off the crucial rule of the states in imposing more significant safeguards. Finally, Majoras has represented Chevron-Texaco and other major oil and gas interests, an area that the FTC is supposed to regulate. Senators Barbara Boxer (D-CA) and Ron Wyden (D-Or) have placed a “hold” on the nomination for now, pending assurances that Ms. Majoras will pursue an agenda designed to ensure a competitive gasoline industry. The Jones, Day law firm, where Majoras works in the government regulation/anti-trust division, represents some of the biggest media (and media-related) companies in the country, including: DIRECTV, General Electric Company,The Goldman Sachs Group, Halliburton Company, Kellogg Brown & Root, Knight Ridder, Lehman Brothers Holdings, Liberty Media Group, Merrill Lynch & Co., Procter & Gamble, R.R. Donnelley & Sons, Thomson Multimedia S.A., Time Warner, the Tribune Company, and the Washington Post Company. The firm also represents ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers).
  • CDD's predecessor group, Center for Media Education, released this report in 1996. It played a key role generating support, at the FTC and in Congress, to enact the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act in 1998 (COPPA).